Have you ever experienced a cold, which doesn’t seem to go away, or nasal congestion that sees no end? At times, the congestion does not go away with any allergy or over-the-counter medication. Such a condition may be due to nasal polyps. Nasal polyps are non-cancerous growth seen on the nose’s mucosa or the lining tissues. Read on to know the signs and diagnosis of nasal polyps. Signs Some of the common signs of nasal polyps include: Persistent blocked or stuffy nose; in a few cases, the patient might experience difficulty in breathing. Obstructive sleep apnea; is a severe condition in which breathing momentarily stops while sleeping. Runny nose with a constant feeling of cold. Headache Facial pain Loss of sense of taste Itchiness around the eyes No sense of smell Snoring Double vision Postnasal drip Diagnosis Physical examination Usually, the diagnosis is based on the answers to questions regarding symptoms. Therefore, a physical examination of one’s nose would suffice. In most cases, polyps are visible using a tiny light-weight instrument. In case nasal polyps are not visible, the doctor will perform a few other diagnostic tests, which are listed below. Nasal endoscopy In this method, the doctor inserts a narrow tube with a tiny camera or compact magnifying lens to conduct a thorough examination of the sinuses and the nose.

Cancer, which originates at the cervix, is known as cervical cancer. Usually, this cancer starts in the cells present on the cervix’s surface. Back in the day, cervical cancer used to be the most significant cause of cancer death among women in the country. However, with more timely screening, this has changed. Read on to know the symptoms and diagnosis of cervical cancer. Symptoms Mostly, cervical cancer does not show any symptoms in the early stages because the symptoms are usually absent during the pre-cancer stage. However, patients in advanced stages depict severe symptoms. The severity of the symptoms depends on the organs and tissues where cancer has spread. The cause of cervical cancer might be a different non-cancerous medical condition. Therefore, one needs to be particularly careful of the following warning symptoms of cervical cancer. Light bleeding or blood spots after or between periods Excessive vaginal discharge Heavier menstrual bleeding heavier for longer than usual Painful intercourse Bleeding after sex, pelvic exam, or douching Bleeding post menopause Persistent back or pelvic ache Diagnosis For the diagnosis of cervical cancer, the following tests and examinations are conducted. Biopsy In case cervical cancer is suspected, the doctor will examine the cervix with a colposcope.

Colon cancer is a condition in which cancerous tumors grow in large intestines. There are several signs and symptoms of the condition. However, these signs can also be caused by things other than cancer. Therefore, proper diagnosis is important. So, here is everything you need to know about the signs and diagnosis of colon cancer. Signs of colon cancer In many cases, the signs of colon cancer might not be seen in the initial stages. But in some cases, they do, and they can include the following: Changes in bowel movements which can be noticed in the form of constipation, diarrhea, and narrowed stools Unsatisfactory bowel movement or constipation Blood discharge from the rectum Bleeding while passing stool, which makes the stool appear black or dark brown Pain or cramps in the abdomen Feeling weak and tired Unexplained weight loss Also note: In many cases, colon cancer tumors start to bleed inside the digestive tract. This leads to blood with stools or darker color of the stools. However, usually, there is no change in the color of the stools. But, with time, the bleeding can continue and lead to loss of red blood cells in excess and cause anemia. Therefore, in some cases, one of the first symptoms of colon cancer becomes reduced red blood count in the body.

Hepatitis is a condition that can often become serious and is associated with inflammation of the liver. The symptoms do not appear clearly during the early stages, and it gets difficult to diagnose the disease. Hepatitis viruses, namely hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C are the main cause of the disease, with hepatitis C being the most serious. Let us have a look at the telltale signs of Hepatitis C. Early signs Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has observed that symptoms are not experienced in most cases of Hepatitis C in the early stages. However, in some instances, the symptoms might appear soon after the virus is in the body. The symptoms that can be severe and mild include fever, fatigue, and loss of appetite. Common signs There are multiple common symptoms of Hepatitis C. One may bruise or bleed easily in case of even minor injuries. Fatigue and loss of appetite continue to be common symptoms as well. Discoloration of skin and eyes is also among the telltale signs of Hepatitis C. In addition, one may also notice dark-colored urine. Sudden weight loss is also a common symptom of Hepatitis C. Itchy skin and swelling in the legs can also be observed.

Spinal Muscle Atrophy or SMA is the most prevalent condition among children and babies, wherein they cannot use their muscles. This happens as the nerve cells break down between the brain and spinal cord. As a result, messages are not sent from the brain to control the movement of the muscle. Here are some of the  early signs and popular treatments of SMA . Early signs of SMA Poor head control Having poor head control is one of the most common early signs, and popular treatments of SMA can help cure the problem. The head consistently flops down, and the child might not be able to keep the head upright for a long time.  Muscle problem Kids with the most severe type of SMA might not be able to control their muscles. Floppy arms and legs, as well as problems swallowing, are common problems in kids with SMA. However, the biggest problem is not being able to breathe properly as the muscles that control breathing do not function properly. It has been observed that kids with type 1 SMA often do not live beyond the age of 2 due to breathing problems. Difficulty with performing regular activities SMA, in its mildest form, affects children within the age group of 2 to 17 years and children are able to stand or walk without any external help.

There are various types of breast cancer that are determined by the cells that are involved. The size of the tumor, the stage of the condition, and its type can play a role in the signs and symptoms of breast cancer. So, here is what you need to know about the different types and signs of breast cancer. Types of breast cancer Once the condition is diagnosed, it is important to determine the type of breast cancer a person. This is done to give them the most effective treatment. There will be various things taken into consideration by the doctor. These will include the following: If cancer has spread outside the breasts The tissue type where the disease started In most cases, adenocarcinomas of the breast are found. These tumors are commonly found in certain other types of cancers. They usually form in the ducts and tumors that are responsible for secreting fluids. In breast cancer, these tumors form in the glands that produce milk. These are known as milk ducts or lobules. Broadly, there are two types of breast cancers. Invasive breast cancer This is the infiltrating breast cancer in which cells reach beyond the barriers of normal breast tissue.

Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder that results in repeated and abrupt stopping and starting of breathing during sleep. Because of sleep apnea, one might not feel completely rested even after a full night’s sleep. Obstructive sleep apnea, central sleep apnea, and complex sleep apnea syndrome are the three main types. Let us have a look at some of the early signs and causes of sleep apnea that one must know. Snoring One of the most common symptoms of sleep apnea is loud snoring. While some people might just ignore snoring and not associate with a serious health issue, one must visit a doctor if the snoring is persistent and unusual. More often than not, it is one of the early signs and symptoms of sleep apnea. Your bed partner can be of great help in this case, and they can confirm if you were snoring in your sleep and losing breath intermittently. If there is no bed partner, having a restless sleep is one of the most common signs to understand if one has been snoring in sleep. Unusual waking up There are several symptoms that you notice just as you wake up. If you’re waking up with shortness of breath, the chances are that you are in the early stage of sleep apnea.

A nutritious diet plays a significant role in managing and reducing the symptoms of arthritis. So, here are some  nutrition tips for arthritis  that would keep your meals interesting while helping you keep arthritis and its symptoms in check. Eat fiber-rich food Inclusion of food items such as almonds, avocado, whole-wheat pasta, and other fiber-rich food items can help manage arthritis. First, they help keep a check on sugar levels, lower cholesterol, and promote weight loss, which can alleviate pressure from joints. Studies have also found that fiber-rich foods also lower knee pain and osteoarthritis. Include plant-based proteins in your diet Plant-based proteins available in lentils, nuts, dried peas, grain quinoa, beans, and tofu helps in reducing inflammation. It also helps in the reduction of swelling and pain caused by rheumatoid arthritis. Plant-based proteins also help in the reduction of oxidative stress. Avoid sugar-sweetened drinks Added sugars can increase the level of chronic inflammation in your body, which can subsequently damage tissues and organs in the body, which includes joints as well. Also, sugar-sweetened drinks are attributed to obesity and weight gain, which are known to worsen arthritis symptoms. Consume cucumbers, broccoli, and tomatoes One of the  nutritious tips for arthritis  is to include fruits and vegetables the likes of broccoli, tomatoes, and cucumbers.

Prostate cancer affects the prostate gland in men. In usual circumstances, prostate cancer can be detected early with screening. Unfortunately, if a recent study is to be believed, one in every nine men in the US will soon be diagnosed with prostate cancer. Amongst American men, it is the 2 nd leading cause of death due to cancer.  Common and rare signs of prostate cancer In most men, the early stages of cancer do not showcase any sign, and the disease begins to show symptoms only in later stages. There are a few signs and symptoms which are commonly seen in men. However, there are a few rare signs of prostate cancer too. Here, we will discuss both of them.  Usual symptoms of prostate cancer Some of the common signs of prostate cancer include the following.  Difficulty in peeing, including weak or slow urinary stream Peeing more often than usual, particularly at night  Presence of blood in the semen or urine Erectile dysfunction, that is, difficulty in getting an erection Numbness or weakness in the feet or legs Loss of bowel or bladder control  Rare symptoms of prostate cancer Constipation At all times, we know when we eat something that may disturb our digestive system.

In the US, ovarian cancer, also known as the cancer of the ovary, is the ninth most prevalent type of cancer. Every year, there are 22,000 new cases of ovarian cancer. Unfortunately, this cancer is the fifth leading cause of death from cancer in women. Though it does not showcase any clear symptoms in the early stages, there will always be subtle early warning signs of ovarian cancer, which are listed as follows. Persistent pain The constant feeling of pressure on the pelvis and abdomen and the back pain, which lasts you for weeks, could signal a problem. So, if you are experiencing such a pain for the first time, and it does not seem to go away, you should not ignore it. Bloating At some point in time or another, almost every woman experiences bloating. Bloating can be understood as a weird sense of fullness in the stomach. Feeling bloated a few days ahead of your menstrual cycle is normal and common. But, if this feeling does not seem to go away for about three weeks, it could be a sign of an underlying problem. A continual sense of fullness is one of the most prevalent and common early warning signs of ovarian cancer.